“My friend just got raped by her tutorial
coach, what do we do?”
“I was raped by my neighbour, I told my
mother but she refused to believe me. What do I do?”
“My daughter was raped so I shaved her hair
and beat her up so that it won’t repeat itself and no rapist will be attracted
to her”
These reports
are just less than 1% of the cases we have to deal with everyday on issues
concerning rape. From our experience we have realized that many people are
still ignorant about what to do in a rape situation. People say there is a rape
epidemic in Nigeria but the reality is that rape has always lived with us since
time immemorial; we are only witnessing an increase in the reporting of rape
cases. Most families like to keep it covered up and let abusers go free which
has resulted to more rape by the same abuser. How can you explain a case of a
Father who raped all his daughters and went on to rape his 15month old granddaughter?
If such a man was apprehended when he committed the first act, his other
daughters, granddaughter and other undisclosed girls would not have fallen
victim.
When it
happens in our neighbourhoods the response people give are usually “if na me
eh, person go die this night, if na me eh, I go cut his thing, if na my sister
eh, the thing wey I go do, I never know am.” Before you think we made this up,
this was the exact response we got when a 10 year old was raped in her
neighbourhood. All hands are on deck to end this menace, more victims are
summoning courage to speak up but it is not enough. If every Nigerian knows
what to do in case of rape, we would have less rape incidence, less unwanted
pregnancies and a decrease in the number of people with HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted
Infection (STI).
It’s normal
to see people reading this who would say, “Tufiakwa! God Forbid! It is not my
portion! Back to Sender!” no one ever wishes for rape but in case it happens
around you this is what you should do:
· Emotional
Support: Victims must realize and be reassured that the rape was not their
fault. Give a listening ear to the victim and don’t blame them, punish them or
accuse them of lying.
· Preserve
The Evidence: Do not shower, wash the clothes and underwear, brush your
teeth, drink anything, eat, wash your hands, douche or urinate until after you
have had a medical examination. Doing any of the above will destroy
evidence (things that your attacker may have left behind, such as fibers,
hairs, saliva or semen). Save all of the clothing you were wearing at the
time of the assault. Place each item of clothing in a separate paper bag.
Do not use plastic bags because the heat in them may destroy your evidence like
semen. Do not clean or disturb anything in the area where the assault occurred. This will be hard because victims want to shower and feel
refreshed but it will help you get justice.
· Get
Medical Examination: this is very important and must be done in a Government
hospital. Only
government hospital reports are admissible in court. Victim must be given
access to Post Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) to prevent HIV infection and this
should be taken within 48 hours and is available at every government hospital. Morning after Emergency
Contraceptive can be prescribed to greatly decrease the chance of pregnancy.
Take a change of clothes to the hospital because they will need to keep the
clothes and underwear worn during the assault for evidence.
· Report
to the Nearest Police Station: Reporting to the police is crucial in the quest to get
justice and keep the abuser behind bars. Every time we lock up a rapist, we're
preventing him or her from committing another attack. It's the most effective
tool that exists to prevent future rapes. Victims should go to the police in
the company of a trusted family member or friend.
· Get
professional counselling for the victim. Counselling is the first step to
recovery and victims need that to heal and transition successfully. Victims of
rape are more likely to suffer depression, low self esteem, guilt, sleep
disorders, insecurity etc.
Over to you guys, share your comments, suggestions,
advice or questions with us below.
www.projectalertnig.org follow
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on violence against women.